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Recipe

Victorian Irish Stew

Lamb or mutton with potatoes and onion, simmered simply: the plain hot-pot that filled nineteenth-century British and Irish households.

Hearty stew in a bowl
Photo by Eiliv Aceron on Unsplash

Context

Irish stew in Victorian books was deliberately plain: meat, potato, onion, salt, and time.

Carrots and herbs appear in later versions; the early form kept the pot nearly white. Use lamb shoulder or stew beef if mutton is unavailable. A long simmer beats a hard boil for tender meat.

Ingredients

  • 2 lb lamb shoulder or stewing lamb, cut in chunks
  • 2 lb potatoes, peeled and thick-sliced
  • 2 large onions, sliced
  • 2 cups water or light stock
  • 1 tsp salt
  • ½ tsp black pepper
  • 1 tbsp chopped parsley (optional, modern finish)

Instructions

  1. In a heavy pot, layer half the potatoes, then meat, then onions, then remaining potatoes. Season as you go.
  2. Pour in water to come about two-thirds up the ingredients. Bring to a simmer.
  3. Cover and cook gently 1½ to 2 hours until meat is tender and potatoes begin to thicken the broth. Do not boil hard.
  4. Adjust seasoning. Sprinkle with parsley if using and serve in bowls.